2.2 THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF JUSTICE
During the December 2006 National Ministerial Press Briefing3 the Honourable Attorney General of the Federation intimated the public that the Ministry of justice has forwarded to the National Assembly a draft bill entitled “Administration of Criminal Justice Bill” which is aimed at modernising the criminal procedure system. The Bill is intended to replace the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC), which presently applies to the Northern States, and the Criminal Procedure Act, which applies in the Southern States. It is the out come of the efforts of the National Working Group on Administration of Criminal Justice, which comprised representatives of all stakeholders of the Criminal Justice System of the Federation and State levels.
The Draft Legal Aid Reform Bill is another initiative projected to widen the provision of legal services for destitute defendants. It is designed to bring about a total turn around of the system of delivering legal services in aid of destitute persons. The Legal Aid Council is to be empowered to inspect all places where persons are detained with a view of taking up their cases. The scope of legal aid is also expected to be broadened to include the delivery of legal assistance in civil matters.
financial support can then be considered to check this ugly development. There is
On the issue of funding this initiative, a proposal has been made for the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) to devote a portion of the annual practising fees paid by lawyers to funding of the Council to enable it employ the services of more legal practitioners to supplement its staff who are currently overburdened with the increasing demand for legal services.
In 2005, the Attorney General of the Federation Chief Ojo started a scheme in which a substantial number of the awaiting trial cases were given out to external legal practitioners for defence. In 2007, various teams were sent out to monitor the progress of these cases and although all the reports have not been collated, it was discovered that a sizeable number of the cases have been disposed of and some of the detainees awaiting trial have regained their freedom. It was however noted that many of the cases are still going on and are yet to be decided. Regrettably in some isolated cases, it has been discovered that some of the prisoners who regained their freedom are finding their way back to the prisons on account of re-offending. This could possibly be as a result of the stigmatisation and rejection received from the society. A number of incentives like economic empowerment, social welfare and also the need for half way homes where prisoners can be rehabilitated and prepared for re-integration into the society. |